Indonesia Bolsters Village-Level Prevention to Counter Human Trafficking

On July 30, Indonesia strengthened efforts to combat human trafficking by combining tougher victim protection measures with village-based prevention and economic empowerment programmes. Authorities warned that traffickers are increasingly exploiting digital technology to recruit victims, as the country marked World Day Against Human Trafficking 2026 in Jakarta. 

Anti-Scam Law Becomes the First Political Test of Myanmar’s New Government

Myanmar’s military-backed Union Parliament has approved an Anti-Online Scam Law that introduces tougher penalties for online fraud on July 28, including a mandatory death sentence in cases where victims die after being forced to participate in scam operations. It is also the first legislation passed under the government of President Min Aung Hlaing, who moved from junta chief to head of state in April following an election that the pro-democracy party National League for Democracy did not contest.

Thai-Cambodian Maritime Settlement Remains Uncertain despite UNCLOS Conciliation 

On July 19, Cambodia confirmed that it had reached an agreement with Thailand in regard to both countries’ maritime dispute around Koh Kut Island to allow additional time for the appointment of the Conciliation Commission under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), describing the delay as “modest and entirely appropriate.” The extension followed a joint request by the four appointed conciliators and backed up by the Cambodian government that it will not affect any prescribed timeline or procedural step under the UN-backed process.